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Stories about the origin of Lord Ganapati and Myths about his adventures

It will be extremely interesting to bring together, though in brief, all the stories about the origin of this wondrous deity.

1. At the request of the gods who wanted a deity capable of removing all obstacles from their path of action and fulfillment, Siva himself was born of the womb of Parvati as Gajanana.
2. Once parvati, just for fun, prepared an image of a child with an elephant’s head, out of the unguents smeared over her body and threw it into the river Ganga. It came to life. Both Ganga, the guardian deity of the river and Parvati, addressed the boy as their child. Hence hei s known as Dvaimatura, one who has two mothers.
3. Parvati prepared the image of a child out of the scurf from her body, endowed him with life and ordered him to stand guard before her house. When Siva wanted to enter the house he was rudely prevented by this new gatekeeper. Siva became Rudra and got him beheaded. Seeing that Parvati was inconsolable owing to this tragedy that befell her son and not finding the head of the body anywhere – meanwhile one of the goblins of Siva had gourmandized it – he got an elephants head, grafted it on to the body of the boy and gave him life. To make amends for his mistake Siva appointed this new found son as the head of all his retinues, who thus became Ganapati
4. He sprang from Siva’s countenance which represents the principle of ether (Akasatattva). His captivating splendour made Parvati react angrily and curse him, resulting in his uncouth form.
5. Ganesha was originally Krishna himself in the human form. When Sani, the malevolent planet spirit gazed at him, his head got separated and flew to Goloka, the world of Krishna. The head of an elephant was subsequently grafted on the body of the child.

Equally interesting are the other myths about his adventures. He lost one of his tusks in a fight with Parasurama, which he successfully used as a stylus to write the epic Mahabharata dictated by the sage Vyasa. He tactfully won the race against his brother Skanda by circumambulating his parents and declaring that it was equivalent to going around the worlds. He thus won the hands of two damsels Rddhi and Siddhi. He cursed the moon to wax and wane, since the latter derisively laughed at him when he was trying to refill his burst belly with the sweets that had spilled out. He vanquished the demon Vighnasura and successfully brought him under his subjugation.

There is no gain saying the possibilities of man developing the concept of God and faith in Him as a result of his experiences through the various vicissitudes of life which prove his helplessness. He often disposes, what he proposes. Such a God must needs be allpowerful. If he is pleased, all the obstacles in our path will be removed. If displeased he may thwart our efforts and make them infructuous. Hence the paramount need to appease him and please him.

Article courtsey : Sri Ramakrishna Math Mylapore, Chennai.

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