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Dhwaja-prathishtha

Dwaja-prathishta can be done either along with the consecration rites of the principal deity or separately on a later occasion. In the first case the dwaja-sthhaapana is done on the aftemoon o(the first day (paragraph 5.24) and the vaahana and ashta-dik-paalas are subjected to jaloddhivaasa (immersal) in a tank or a jaladroni (a big trough) on the aftemoon of the second day followed by jaloddhaara (retrieval) done on the aftemoon of the fifth day and kept by the side of sayya. The nethra-unmeelanam of vaahana and ashta-dik-paalas (if any) is done similar to the ceremonies of bimba of the principal deity. Accordingly bimba-suddhi-kalasa-pooja (five kalasas for Vishhu and nine for others) is done at the Isaana-kone (north-east) after sthhala-suddhi, and laying of padma. The kalasas are filled up with different materials depending on the deity and pooja done. Then after homa the sampaatha is placed inside the kalasas and covered with a cloth. All these are done on the aftemoon of the seventh day, in the case of nine day prathishta rites. On the otherhand if the dwaja-prathishta is done an a later occasion these ceremonies are on the previous day of the prathishta. The rites are similar to those for principal deity such as mandapa-samskaara, sayya-pooja, nidra-kalasa pooja, kalasa-pooja, prasanna-pooja, nethronmeelana, bimba-suddhi-kalasa etc. The Aachaarya has to observe dhyaanaadhivaasa on that day. Besides these, poojas are done at the northem-side of dwaja on an ashta-dala-padma, and also adhivaasa-homa. On the day of dwaja-prathishta poojas are done near the base of the dwaja, after the usha-pooja of the main deity. A peculiar rite associated with dwaja prathishta is the taking of the vaahana to the garbha-grha and offering of nivedya succeeded by aavaahana by vaahana-manthra and by special manthras, vyaapaka and nyaasa done to flag, bells etc with the accompaniment of musical and percussion instruments, particularly paani. Then vaahana is taken over to the top of the dwaja and prathishta done. The procedure is elaborate and all the details are not given, as it involves various minute steps. (For further details refer to the section on dwaja-prathishta given in Kuzhikkatt paccha, pages 167 to 173). It is significant to note that dwaja-prathishta is equally important as the prathishta of the principal deity.

 
Temples of Kerala
 
 
Temple Rites Related To Prathishtha
 
 

Muhoortham

Prathishtha rites

 

Aachaarya-varnanam

Mulayital or Ankuraaropanam

 

Dhwaja-sthhaapana

Bimba-parigraha

 

Nethrollekhana

Bimba-sodhana

 

Akshatha-homa

Kauthuka-bandhana

 

Jalaadhivaasa

Sthhala-suddhi

 

Mandapa-samskaara

Bimba-suddhi-kalasa-pooja or Kumbesa-pooja

 

Praasaada-suddhi

Agni-janana

 

Sayya-pooja

Nidra-kalasa pooja

 

Vidyeswara-kalasa-pooja

Upahaara-daana

 

Ashtamangala

Dwaara-thorana-kalasa-pooja

 

Snana-peetha or Bhadra-peetha pooja

Bimba-sodhana and bimba-suddhi

 

Nethronmeelanam

Bimba-suddhi-kalasaabhisheka and alankara-pooja

 

Sayya-sayanam

Dhyaanaadhivaasa

 

Jalaadhivaasa of peetha and napumsaka-sila

Prathishtha-homa

 

Sirasthathwa-homa

Adhivaasa-homa

 

Saanthi-homa

Godhana

 

Praasaada-prathishtha

Kalasaabhisheka at adhivaasa

 

Napumsaka sila-prathishtha

Peetha-prathishtha

 

Nava-sakthi-homa or pari-homa

Bimba from Sayya to garbha-graha

 

Paraavaahana and avasthaavaahana

Praana-prathishtha

 

Niyamam-nischayikkal

Deepa-sthhaapana and closing of sreekovil

 

Natakkal-pooja

Parivaara and upa-deva prathisththas

 

Maathru and Nirmalyadhaari prathishthas

Samskaara of valiya-balikkal

 

Peetha-prathishtha of valiya-balikall

Dhwaja-prathishtha

 

Thathwa-homa and kalasas

Dravya-kalasa-pooja

 

Kalasaadhivaasam

Nata-thurakkal or opening of sreekovil

 

Kalasa-pooja and usha-pooja

Kalasaabhisheka, uccha-pooja and avasraava prokshnam

 

Vaisya-homa

Sree-bootha-bali

 

Concept of uthsava

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