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Meen Biryani - Fish Biryani

Ingredients

Serves: 6

A Muslim dish.

500 gms fish fillet (seer fish)

2 1/2 cups basmati rice

1 tbsp + 1/2 cup + 1/2 tbsp ghee

1 tsp + 1 tsp salt

1/2 tsp + 1 1/2 tsp turmeric powder

2 1/2 tbsp sultanas (kishmish)

2 1/2 tbsp cashewnuts

3 medium-sized onions,chopped

2 tsp red chilli powder

1 tsp coriander powder

5-cm stick cinnamon,broken into pieces

4 cloves

3 medium-sized tomatoes,chopped

Scant 1/2 cup curd,whisked

Marinade:

1 cup lime juice

1/2 tsp turmeric powder

Method of Preparation

  • Wash fish and cut into 5-cm pieces.
  • Combine ingredients for marinade,rub into fish and marinate for 30 minutes.
  • Wash rice and drain.
  • Heat 1 tbsp ghee in a pan,add rice and saute for 10 minutes.Add 1 tsp salt,1/2 tsp turmeric and 1 1/2 liters lukewarm water,and mix gently.Bring to boil,lower heat,cover pan and cook till water is absorbed.
  • Heat 1/2 cup ghee in a pan,add sultanas and fry till they puff up.Remove from pan,drain and set aside.Add cashewnuts and fry till golden brown.Remove from pan and set aside.
  • Add onions to pan and fry till golden brown.
  • Lower heat,mix chilli powder,coriander powder and 1 1/2 tsp turmeric with 4 tsp water,and add to pan along with whole spices.Fry for 2 minutes,stirring constantly.
  • Add fish and 1 tsp salt,and saute for 5 minutes.
  • Pour in 1/2 cup water,bring to boil and mix in tomatoes and curd.Lower heat and cook till gravy thickens.
  • Grease a heavy-based pan with 1/2 tbsp ghee and spread fish,rice and reserved sultanas and cashewnuts (in this order) in layers.Repeat layers,ensuring that the topmost layer is rice garnished with sultanas and cashewnuts.
  • Cover pan and place on a tava or griddle over very low heat for 5 minutes.
  • Serve with date and lime pickle.
  • Variation: Large-sized prawns can be substituted for fish.
 
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